When was the trieste invented

They cannot deny the law: "This project is more important. It's only a matter of time, he says. Over the past year, he has sent several letters and signed petitions to the United Nations, demanding recognition of Trieste's free status.

The Scottish referendum has opened the door for more independence movements worldwide. Still, Potenza cautions against comparing them too closely. We are not looking for independence. We are already independent," he insists. How to listen to From Our Own Correspondent :. BBC Radio 4: Saturdays at Listen online or download the podcast. After all, they are under occupation. How to order coffee in Italy. Share this story:.

Places from this story Trieste Italy City. Slovenia Europe Country. Croatia Europe Country. View more. Read More. Related content. A combination of geographic and historical factors has made Trieste a city unique in its kind and a fascinating place to visit. It is not the typical Italian city you may expect to visit.

It has maintained its cultural diversity because of its heterogeneous history and the different ethnic groups that live here side by side. Trieste flourished as part of Austria, from which became the Austro-Hungarian Empire in until , when it was considered one of the most prosperous Mediterranean seaports as well as a capital of literature and music.

However, the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and Trieste's annexation to Italy after World War I, led to a decline in its economic and cultural importance. Hence, the city lost its strategic and commercial influence.

The area of what is now Trieste was settled by the Carni, an Indo-European tribe hence the name Carso as early as the 3rd millennium BC.

Subsequently, the area was populated by the Histri and Illyrian people, who remained the main civilization until BC, when the Paleo-Veneti arrived. By BC, the city was under the governance of the Roman Republic. Trieste was granted the status of a colony under Julius Caesar, who recorded its name as Tergeste in his "Commentarii de bello Gallico" 51 BC. In it became part of the Frank kingdom under the authority of the count-bishop.

From the year the city came loosely under the Aquileia patriarchy, developing into a free commune at the end of the 12th century.

After two centuries of wars against the nearby major power, the Republic of Venice who occupied it briefly from to , the burghers of Trieste petitioned Leopold III von Habsburg, Duke of Austria, to become part of his domains. The agreement of cessation was signed in October , at St Bartholomew's church in the village of Siska, today one of the quarters of Ljubljana. Trieste went to the Marianas to explore the one the deepest spots in the Pacific Ocean - the Challenger Deep.

On 23 January the bathyscaphe dived to a depth of 35, feet and reached the ocean floor. After completing its mission, Trieste returned to the United States. In two artists Salvatore Indiviglia and Luis Llorente went to San Diego to document Trieste as it was undergoing repairs and improvements after the dive to the Challenger Deep.

These four paintings depict some aspects of working on and operating Trieste during this time. By this point, another bathyscaphe, the Trieste II was almost complete and Trieste was decommissioned in Naval History and Heritage Command.