Which scientist treated electrons as waves




















This is called wave-particle duality. Both electrons and electron cloud are same. In early times electron was treated as a particle but now we know that it has a dual nature i. It is called particle-wave duality. If you are referring to the electron 'cloud' around the nucleus of an atom, the electrons stay in it because they are attracted by the nucleus they have a negative charge while the nucleus has a positive charge, and opposite charges attract.

Modern theory pictures an electron as both a wave and a particle. Beta is a particle. In beta- it is an electron and an electron antineutrino. Wave is form of kinetic energy transfer through medium in propagation - oscillation manner. Water wave is the continue motion of water and sound wave is through air. Exception of wave that doesn't require medium is light wave, however, if it consider space as ether then the light wave also travel through the ether as medium.

By an electron losing energy. A harmonic may be described by a sine function graphically, and the components of a wave amplitude, frequency etc It depends on the hamiltonian but it would be of the form of a regular plane wave.

The question is flawed. Electrons don't "move around the nucleus," and it's pointless asking why something that doesn't happen happens. Mathematically speaking, they're "standing waves," or at least they obey the equations for a standing wave. The movement of an electron from one atom to another is called a wave function. Log in. See Answer. Best Answer. Study guides. Q: Who treated the electron mathematically as a wave?

Write your answer Related questions. What is the name of the scientist who treated the electron mathematically as a wave? What controls waves? Which mathematically describes the wave properties of electrons? Why is an electron treated as a wave? The wave model cannot account for something known as the photoelectric effect.

This effect is observed when light focused on certain metals emits electrons. Who developed the wave model? What does the wave function tell us? In quantum mechanics, the physical state of an electron is described by a wave function. According to the standard probability interpretation, the wave function of an electron is probability amplitude, and its modulus square gives the probability density of finding the electron in a certain position in space. Rutherford model , also called Rutherford atomic model , nuclear atom, or planetary model of the atom, description of the structure of atoms proposed by the New Zealand-born physicist Ernest Rutherford.

How did JJ Thomson discover his atomic theory? In , J. Thomson discovered the electron by experimenting with a Crookes, or cathode ray, tube. Therefore, he proposed a model of the atom which he likened to plum pudding. In each case, our measuring tool will not affect the speed or position of the truck; it is too massive.

So we were out of luck finding exactly where the electron is in the atom. And if we assumed it acts like a wave, well, how does one tell the position of a wave? A standing wave is like a string stretched between 2 points and plucked, like a guitar string.

The wave does not travel between the 2 points but vibrates as a standing wave with fixed wavelength and frequency. There is a limitation on the number of waves that will fit in between the two points. There must be a whole number of waves to be a standing wave; there cannot be, for instance, a 2. So, only certain, or allowed wavelengths or frequencies can be possible for a given distance between the 2 points.

The same could be said about the atom. For a given circumference, only a fixed number of whole waves of specific wavelength would work. Most wavelengths would not work and thus would not be observed.



0コメント

  • 1000 / 1000